Truth vs. Lie Essay :: essays research papers

I agree with the statement "honesty is the best policy". People will be able to trust people who are honest, liars will have rumors spread around about them, and it's just plain easier to tell the truth. Nobody likes people who lie all the time and won't know whether to trust them or not. People get annoyed by people who lie a lot. Being honest and having a reputation of never lying makes people trust them more. People are more likely to come up to a person who tells the truth and ask them a question. They are more likely to get the right answer and not a lie. People who tell the truth are more respected and aren't looked down at for being a liar. People can be trusted more when they constantly tell the truth. When they ask if they can go out and do something, they are more likely to be able to because others trust them and they don't have to worry. Liars have rumors spread around about how they lie all the time. Nobody wants to talk to them because they won't know if they are lying to them or not. They aren't trusted as much as people who don't lie. Liars never get very far in life and always have a reputation of lying. It's much better to tell the truth and have friends who trust them, rather than lying and having rumors spread around making no one like them. It's actually easier to just tell the truth. There are many reasons for this. One reason is, people don't have to think of lame excuses, making it much faster. Another reason is, people who tell the truth won't get in as much trouble when someone finds out that they lied to them.

Journalists Code of Ethics

Journalists' Code of Ethics 1. I shall scrupulously report and interpret the news, taking care not to suppress essential facts nor to distort the truth by omission or improper emphasis. I recognize the duty to air the other side and the duty to correct substantive errors promptly. 1. I shall not violate confidential information on material given me in the exercise of my calling. 1. I shall resort only to fair and honest methods in my effort to obtain news, photographs and/or documents, and shall properly identify myself as a representative of the press when obtaining any personal interview intended for publication. . I shall refrain from writing reports which will adversely affect a private reputation unless the public interests justifies it. At the same time, I shall write vigorously for public access to information, as provided for in the constitution. 3. I shall not let personal motives or interests influence me in the performance of my duties; nor shall I accept or offer any pres ent, gift or other consideration of a nature which may cast doubt on my professional integrity. 4. I shall not commit any act of plagiarism. . I shall not in any manner ridicule, cast aspersions on or degrade any person by reason of sex, creed, religious belief, political conviction, cultural and ethnic origin. 6. I shall presume persons accused of crime of being innocent until proven otherwise. I shall exercise caution in publishing names of minors, and women involved in criminal cases so that they may not unjustly lose their standing in society. 7. I shall not take unfair advantage of a fellow journalist. 8. I shall accept only such tasks as are compatible with the integrity and dignity of my profession, invoking the â€Å"conscience clause† when duties imposed on me conflict with the voice of my conscience. 9. I shall comport myself in public or while performing my duties as journalist in such manner as to maintain the dignity of my profession. When in doubt, decency should be my watchword. Approved by the Philippines Press Institute and the National Press Club in 1988. code of ethics Code of Professional and Ethical Conduct I. Covering elections A. Pay your way. 1. The newspaper must cover the cost of coverage during the election campaign and count, including dining out sources for stories, the airfare, hotel accommodation, per diem and operations expenses of staff members assigned to political parties and candidates. This prohibition excludes transport services and common rooming accommodations arranged by the political parties for all members of the media. 2. Staff members shall clear with their supervising editors invitations from the candidates or political parties to join out-of-town or overseas coverage events, so the newspaper may appropriate the necessary budget, if these are newsworthy events. B. Do not accept cash or gifts in kind from politicians and political parties. 1. All editors, reporters, photographers, columnists, artists and other staff members must resist all attempts of candidates or political parties to bribe the newspaper in cash or in kind. Newspapers are encouraged to expose such attempts, whether consummated or aborted, to identify the culpable parties and to promptly return the bribe or donate it to charity with the appropriate documentation. C. Do not moonlight with political parties. 1. No staff member shall be allowed to work on a part-time, full-time or contractual basis with any political party or candidate. . Staff members shall be discouraged from inviting candidates to stand as godparents in baptisms, weddings and other church rites, or as padrinos in the employment of relatives or friends. D. Beware of surveys. Statistical data derived from polling and surveying is especially susceptible to misunderstanding, misinterpretation and misuse. Newspap ers should clearly distinguish between scientific polls and non-scientific surveys such as readers' call-ins or write-ins and person-in-the-street interviews that are reported in statistical terms. This must be done in a way that is likely to be understood by the average reader, including the headlines and graphics. * In using scientific polls, the sample size and the margin of error should be disclosed. * In using non-scientific surveys, the manner in which they were taken and their limitations should be clearly explained in print. Merely labeling a survey as â€Å"non-scientific† is not sufficient. * Surveys that do not meet minimal scientific standards of validity and reliability should not be identified as polls, nor should they be portrayed in language suitable to scientific polls. Great caution should be used in employing non-scientific polls to address substantial questions of public policy or to describe the popularity or approval rating of public officials or public actions. II. Conflicts of interest Individual journalists (publishers, editors, desk persons, reporters, photographers, artists, columnists) must weigh their obligations against the impact of: * Invo lvement in particular activities * Affiliation with causes or organizations * Acceptance of favors or preferential treatment * Financial investments * Outside employment Friendships In the end, individual journalists might do well to ask themselves: * Am I being independent? * Could my action harm my integrity or my organization's integrity? * Is the mere appearance of conflict enough to diminish my credibility? Am I willing to publicly disclose any potential conflicts? A. Be careful with secondary jobs you take. 1. â€Å"Outside work,† secondary jobs or moonlighting presents per se a potential conflict of interest, especially with individuals, firms or entities: * that are the subject of news, past or future; that are competitors of the primary source of income of the journalist (another broadsheet or magazine circulating in the same market); * that requires the journalist to render more than just editorial services (writing, editing, art design), additional services that wo uld compromise the integrity of his/her profession and news agency (pushing press releases, organizing press conferences, acting as press agent, etc. ) 1. Individual journalists who do outside work or acquire secondary jobs must properly inform their immediate superiors. A secondary job is one which gives the journalist income less than what he/she gets from his/her newspaper. ) 2. Professional work as stringers or free-lance writers for newspapers, magazines, book publishers, news services, photo agencies and similar organizations headquartered outside their circulation area is usually acceptable. So is part-time teaching in local colleges and other professional or para-newspaper duties. All arrangements of this kind are discussed in advance with management. 3. Journalists must avoid paid or unpaid work for a politician or political organization, and should not hold public office or accept appointment to any political position for which there is remuneration other than expenses. B. Don't use your paper/job to make money. Draw the line between journalism and your own money ventures. 1. Financial investment by staff members or other outside business interests that could conflict with the newspaper's ability to report the news or that would create the impression of such a conflict should be avoided. . A staff member may not enter into a business relationship with a news source. A staff member may not make investments which could come into conflict with the staff member's duties. A staff member with investments or stockholdings in corporations should avoid making news decisions that involve those corporations. 3. Similarly, staff members' employment by news sources or potential news sources should be avoided, and staffers should refrain from le nding their names to commercial enterprises with no promotional value to their papers. Business interests that could conflict with a staff member's ability to report the news, or that would create the impression of such a conflict, must be avoided. C. You are entitled to advocate causes and join organizations but don't impose this on your readers. Disclose your advocacies and organizational involvements. 1. Staff members should avoid any involvement in any activity which could compromise, or appear to compromise, the staff member's role or the newspaper's capacity, ability or disposition to gather, report, write or edit, faithfully, factually, impartially or fairly. Such activity must be cleared in advance with the editor(s) whenever any possibility of interference or conflict exists. 2. Journalists exercise discretion in all relationships with causes and organizations. Staff members are encouraged to join and to perform voluntary services for local religious, cultural, social and civic organizations. Newspapers have the same community responsibility as other businesses in donating editors' and employees' time to civic undertakings. Staff members should let supervisors know what groups they're involved with. 3. Journalists should avoid political involvement beyond voting. In no circumstances may a staff member seek political office or work, for pay as a volunteer, in a political campaign or organization. D. Don't misuse and abuse your privileges as a journalist. 1. Journalists must take care not to use newspaper property, i. e. its name, its stationery, or press card, for personal gain or advantage. However, we recognize that our involvement as citizens may sometimes compromise or inhibit our professional responsibilities, and we judge each situation with that in mind. We are particularly conscious of the necessity to avoid personal involvement in either side of an issue about which we would be writing or editing stories for the newspaper. 1. Unpublished information gathered by the newspaper may not be used by staff members for investment decisions. Staff members should try to ensure the confidentiality of information gathered by the newspaper by making every effort to keep such information from reaching anyone who might attempt to use it for personal gain before it is published. Staff members should be careful in dealings with news sources-particularly those in the investment community-not to disclose before publication the nature of the story that has the potential to affect the price of any stock. And because the timing of an investment is often crucial, no one outside the newspaper should know in advance the publication date of a story. When there is doubt about the appropriateness of a business investment, or about any possible conflict of interest, the staff member should discuss the situation with the supervising editor. . No staff member should write about, report on, photograph or make a news judgment about any individual related to him or her by blood or marriage or with whom the staff member has a close personal relationship. Writing or editing a story about a friend's business, for example, presents a conflict and should be avoided. A staff member who finds himself or herself in a situation where a conflict of interest (or the perception of such) becomes likely should consult with the supervising editor about the circumstances. 1. Employees shall not use their positions with the newspaper to get any benefit or advantage in commercial transactions or personal business for themselves, their families or acquaintances. For example, they shall not use company connections: * To get information or a photograph for purposes other than those of the newspaper. * To expedite personal business with, or seek special consideration from, public officials or agencies, such as the police. * To seek for personal use information not available to the general public. To get free or at a reduced rate not available to the public, things like tickets, memberships, hotel rooms or transportation. 1. Employees shall not use the company name, reputation, phone number or stationery to imply a threat or retaliation or pressure, to curry favor, or to seek personal gain. III. Writing the story 1. All efforts must be exerted to make stories fair, accurate and balanced. Getting the other side is a must, especially for the most sensitive and cr itical stories. The other side must run on the first take of the story and not any day later. . Single-source stories must be avoided as a rule. There is always the imperative to get a second, third or more sources, the contending parties to an issue, the expert source, the affected party, the prominent and the obscure, in the story. We must strive at all times to ascertain the truth of our sources' assertions. 3. Documents are required, particularly for stories alleging corruption or wrongdoing by public officials or agencies, or private individuals and corporations and groups. 4. As a rule, anonymous sources shall be discouraged, especially if they are coming from the public sector or publicly accountable agencies. But when we have to shield the identity of our source. -because revealing it would put his/her job or life in danger-we must: First ascertain the truth of his/her assertions; Determine if he/she is not a polluted source or an interested or beneficial party; Describe him/her in a manner that would establish his/her expertise or right to speak on the subject. 5. We shall avoid at all times language, photographs, visuals and graphics that are racist, sexist, insensitive and disrespectful of men, women and children; the religious denominations, cultural communities, and gender and political preferences. 6. The identities and photographs of children and women who figure in the news as victims of sexual abuse (i. e. rape, incest, sexual harassment, prostitution, battering, etc. ) must not be printed, and details about their personal circumstances and identities must be withheld. In the case of incest victims, the identities of the accused and immediate family members must also be protected. Disclosure of the identities of victims of sexual abuse-but not their photographs-may be allowed only in cases when the adult victim (above 18 years old) has decided to file a case in court. 1. Suspects in criminal cases must be properly described as suspects, Photographs of a police lineup of suspects must be avoided, except in cases of large public interest, and when prima facie evidence has been established against suspects who are publicly accountable officials. . Documents that had been leaked by sources, especially those from the government, must be properly described as leaked documents, when used in a story. As much as possible, the source must identified. 3. We shall accord equal prominence to rejoinders, rebuttals and clarification from persons or agencies criticized in our stories. These should run without any delays, or as promptly as possible, and should be e dited only for grammar. 4. When we commit errors of fact or impression, we must acknowledge this on print, and promptly issue a clarification. . Misleading practices such as misrepresentation, trickery, impersonation, and the use of hidden tape recorders in newsgathering can seriously undermine a newspaper's credibility and trustworthiness and should be avoided. An editor confronted with a decision to employ such methods should meet the following conditions: * Public importance. The expected news story should be of such public interest that its news value clearly outweighs the damage to trust and credibility that might result from the use of deception. * Alternatives. The story cannot reasonably be recast to avoid the need to misrepresent. * Last resort. All other means of getting the story must have been exhausted. * Disclosure. The deceptive practices and the reasons why they were used should be disclosed on print at the time the story is published. Advisory: No code of ethics can prejudge every situation. Common sense and good judgment are required in applying ethical principles to newspaper realities. Individual newspapers are encouraged to augment these guidelines with locally produced codes that apply more specifically to their own situations.

Chaucer s The Wife Of Bath s Prologue And Tale - 1358 Words

The Tactics Chaucer Uses in â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale: To Point Out the Faults in His Society After reading Chaucer’s work: â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Tale†, and having been exposed to different interpretations of it, it is now to my knowledge that there have been many critical works that suggests opinions and thoughts about how to interpret both the tale and prologue. There have also been questions asked─one being, â€Å"so, did we actually figure out what women really want†, and the answer to that varies from person to person. One may say, I thought it was sovereignty, and another might say, no it is not because of how contradicting the tale and it’s prologue can be. Now, to add my two cents to the rest that already exists, I would†¦show more content†¦She fights back by saying â€Å"God bad us forto wexe and multiplye/That gentil text kan I understonde!† (28-29). She is basically saying God told us to be fruitful and multiply and I clearly understand that. She then goes with saying that â€Å"Eek wel I woot, he seyde myn housbonde/Sholde lete fader and mooder/and take me/But of no nombre mencioun/made he/ Of bigamye or of octogamye† (28-35). What she mean is that God said a man should leave his father and mother and be with his wife as one, however, there is no evidence where God declares the amount of spouses one may have. Here, we may see that the Wife might be finding a way to make up for the marriages she has been through. She does that by saying since the Bible doesn’t say anything about how many marriages one should have, then there’s nothing wrong with it, therefore, don’t judge me. To follow up with that, the Wife also brings up King Solomon from the Bible and how he had many wives, but yet his life seemed to be full of great achievements (35-45). She also gives other examples following those two. Now that we have that on the table, one could argue that the Wife is just finding means to back up her many marriages and life choices, but as I suggested earlier, C haucer─in my opinion is using the Wife’s narration to show how Biblical references can be misinterpreted and very vague. Therefore, one should not makeShow MoreRelatedThe Wife Of Bath, By Geoffrey Chaucer1251 Words   |  6 PagesThe Wife of Bath, emphasizing â€Å"The Prologue of the Wife of Bath’s Tale† and the â€Å"The Prologue† in Geoffrey Chaucer s Canterbury Tales, is an example of the Middle English concept that male authors reflect misogynistic ideals of society onto female characters.With the Wife of Bath, she is a fictional character, as told by Chaucer, going on a Pilgrimage, with constant ridicule for her sexuality and multiple marriages. Chaucer portrays her as a previously battered wife who uses her sexual promiscuityRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucer View and Change on Judgement968 Words   |  4 Pagesjudgment process, we also form certain opinions towards that person or an organization. Geoffrey Chaucer is one of these people, but he act ually did something about it. He had problems with some social aspects during the 1300s which included the church, gender differences, and hypocrisy. He wrote about these problems in a set of tales widely known as The Canterbury Tales. The first is The General Prologue which describes a pilgrimage to Canterbury that many people endure, but on this specific journeyRead MoreThe Wife Of Bath s Prologue1134 Words   |  5 PagesThe Wife of Bath uses bible verses in â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Prologue.† Further, she employs the verses as an outline of her life to find reason in God to justify her actions. Nevertheless, the purpose of the verses differs within each stanza of the poem. The Wife of Bath is a sexually promiscuous, lustful, and manipulative woman. She marries men one after the other as they get older and die. In order to combat and overthrow the speculation and criticism being thrust upon her by societal norms becauseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Wife Of Bat h Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesAnalytical Essay on the â€Å"Wife of Bath.† Question One Description of the Wife of Bath in terms of her progressive feminism, rhetoric style, and her prolog tale. Comparison of her as a women attitude towards general medieval attitude towards women. â€Å"Wife of Bath† Tale provides insight and understanding of the women change and their view mainly in matters of family, marriage, authority and marital affairs. The Prolog is double the size of her Tale, a lot of information about marriage group is givenRead MoreMoral In The Canterbury Tales1221 Words   |  5 PagesCanterbury Tales The Canterbury Tales have an ultimate lesson at the end, just as every other literary work does. In some of them, he simply states what it is, or some may have to be inferred. During the time, many social and historical events were taking place, and in some instances, Chaucer chose to base the moral around it. While reading The Canterbury Tales, the audience gets entertainment and a basic knowledge of what life what like through the lessons he presents. All of the tales morals differRead MoreChaucers The Canterbury Tales1381 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canterbury Tales serves as a moral manual in the Middle Ages. In the tales, Geoffrey Chaucer portrays the problems of the society. For instance, Chaucer uses the monk and the friar in comparison to the parson to show what the ecclesiastical class are doing versus what they are supposed to be doing. In other words, it is to make people be aware of these problems. It can be inferred that the author’s main goal is for this literary work to serve as a message to the people along with changing theRead MoreThe Wife Of Bath s Prologue And Tale990 Words   |  4 PagesThe Wife of Bath s Prologue and Tale is about female empowerment it shows strong protagonists. I believe Geoffrey Chaucer used The Wife of Bath’s Tale to advocate for feminism. Chaucer used a strong female character to expose female stereotypes. It was an oppressive time for women in male-dominated society. During the Middle Ages, Chaucer wrote from a woman’s point of view something that was not normal at that time. He set his feminist ideals through the characters of the Wife of Bath and the oldRead MoreThe Wife Of Bath s Prologue And Tale1338 Words   |  6 Pagesof all the notable medieval authors, only Geoffrey Chaucer penned one of the great stories on the plight of being a woman as retold in The Canterbury Tales. â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale† points out the fallacy of medieval churches view on women b eing the lesser gender. â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale† follows a woman, the Wife of Bath, who tries to defend the experiences she has had in her life against the judgements of men. The Wife revealed the prejudice against women at the time byRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucer s The Canterbury Tales1781 Words   |  8 Pagesrelationship and were wholly looked down upon. During these women s lifetimes, sovereignty was sought after but never fully achieved. Women were looked at as a way to please the man and someone to carry his child when time came. In modern time, the extremist who don t support equality among women and men are known as misogynists or anti-feminists. On the side of the spectrum, those who do support equality are known as feminists. Geoffrey Chaucer, who is by some considered a proto-feminist writer, is oneRead More Chaucers Canterbury Tales Essay - Women in The Wife of Bath1433 Words   |  6 PagesWomen in Chaucers The Wife of Bath Chaucers The Wife of Baths Prologue and Tale is a medieval legend that paints a portrait of strong women finding love and themselves in the direst of situations. It is presented to the modern day reader as an early tale of feminism showcasing the ways a female character gains power within a repressive, patriarchal society. Underneath the simplistic plot of female empowerment lies an underbelly of anti-feminism. Sometimes this is presented blatantly

Police Officers And Body Cams - 1583 Words

Police Officers And Body Cams Imagine if every police officer in the United States had to be required to wear body cameras. The questioning between officer Darren Wilson and Mike Brown could have been solved if a body camera could have captured the incident. This can increase the better outcomes of police officers and their job. People will be able to see everything that happens through the camera s lens. How do you feel about body cameras being worn? Even though some people believe police officers should not have to wear body cameras, I believe that police officers should be required to wear body cams at all times on duty because it creates more evidence in cases, enforces officers to abide by the laws,and builds trust with the community. Police officers should wear body cameras at all times on duty because it creates more evidence. Body cameras document everything from witnesses,victims,and suspects. â€Å"Perceived benefits that body-worn cameras offer—capturing a video recording of critical incidents and encounters with the public, strengthening police accountability, and providing a valuable new type of evidence—largely outweigh the potential drawbacks. (Ziv). This supports the argument because body cameras will be able to record any incidents and report them with the public. This quote support my big argument because only the officers and the victims knows what going on in a situation. This quote supports the position because now there will be clear evidence in certainShow MoreRelatedPolice Officer Body Cam Shows Amazing Rescue987 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Officer Body Cam Shows Amazing Rescue These days we haven t seen very many good images from the body cams that police officers wear. But, that all changes today when we take a look at this amazing rescue footage. After a SUV crashed, Officer Dan Whitney rushed to the scene. What he found there was absolutely terrifying. The SUV is already in flames when the officer arrives. And, he finds the driver trapped in the backseat of the vehicle. Luckily, he is able to pull the man from the wreckageRead MoreThe Technology Of The Body Cameras Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesof the body cameras comes from a growing problem that the United States has been having a major problem with police violence. Though some might argue that the wearing of body cameras violate privacy, in fact the use of the cameras will minimize violence, show accountability, and a human side of policing. These body cameras would help serve by providing video evidence that can be referenced and use anytime allegations are made against police officers and criminals alike. The use of these body camerasRead MoreCivil And Human Rights : Excessive Use Of Force954 Words   |  4 PagesPolice bodied mounted cameras has been a crucial topic in regards to civil and human rights about excessive use of force. Not to mention, excessive use of force ha s been on the rise lately which has caught tons of attention from multiple range of communities such as the African American community. The encounter of excessive use of force has grabbed many police department’s attention to change their way of reducing such act. By all means, most agencies around the world had already implemented theRead MoreThe Technology Of The Body Cameras Essay1373 Words   |  6 Pagesof the body cameras comes from a growing problem that the United States has been having a major problem with police violence. Though some might argue that the wearing of body cameras violate privacy, in fact the use of the cameras will minimize violence, show accountability, and a human side of policing. These body cameras would help serve by providing video evidence that can be referenced and use anytime allegations are made against police officers and criminals alike. The use of these body camerasRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality Essay1126 Words   |  5 Page scitizens receive from the police in addition to how the citizens interact with police. Video footage has shown police brutality that is sometimes questionable, which often dictates on the how the community views them by causing tension. Accusations of Police brutality is nothing new but it isn’t until recently that it is being recorded and it is difficult to correct the actions of someone if there is not enough evidence provided. Recent advancements in technology police accountable for their actionsRead MoreThe Importance Of Police Officers852 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom this distrust, many officers have been accused of using excessive force; unfortunately, it’s difficult to tell whether or not the allegations are true or not. One debated solution to this issue is to require on duty police officers to wear body cameras (body cams). These cameras would be mounted to the chest of police officers and capture any events that transpire from their point of view. Regardless of where you stand on the issue of police brutality, requiring body cameras would make all involvedRead MoreShould Police Officers Be Required For Wear Cameras While On Duty?854 Words   |  4 PagesBody Cameras Should police officers be required to wear cameras while on duty? Police stations in all states should agree on letting officers wear a body cam that are the size of a cigarette stick that can be attached to hats, helmet, or the collars on their uniforms. That way the camera is small and convenient. The cameras on these police officers will be able to keep track of all the evidence from the scene of the crime and will guarantee accurate statements and facial recognition from theRead MoreBody Cams : Policing For Greater Good1184 Words   |  5 PagesBody Cams: Policing for the Greater Good In today’s society no one is safe from everyday peril. Situations arise daily that may present either a law enforcement official or civilian that could warrant the need for extra protection. In some cases it is a matter of he said, she said. For those faced with such situations, documentation that could be provided by body cameras worn by police officials could be of great use. Body cameras have been tested in a small group of police departments andRead MoreThe Article On Police Body Cams864 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle it turns out poorly written, with grammar and spelling problems. However, the article done on police body cams was an exception. The article contains over 2000 words and has a great format with magnificent facts stated. It gives the pros and cons, and then analyzes both sides in many paragraphs. The writer provides both an interesting, yet factual article on whether or not police body cams should be a requirement for all the departments in America. The first thing that struck my curiosityRead MoreBody Cams : Policing For Greater Good1308 Words   |  6 Pages2014 Body Cams: Policing for the Greater Good In today’s society no one is safe from everyday peril. Situations arise daily that may present either a law enforcement official or just a civilian with a situation that could warrant the need for extra protection. In some cases it is a matter of he said she said. In just those instances it is important that there be some sort of documentation that provides corresponding evidence. Body cameras have been tested in a small group of police departments

Licensed Counselor Counseling - 950 Words

I researched the Texas state laws and the Oregon state laws for the licensing of professional counselors. The Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors requires a graduate level degree, supervised practicum experience, passing score for the National Counselor Exam and the Texas Jurisprudence Exam, and an internship. Texas offers two levels of credentialing which are the Licensed Professional Counselor Intern (LPC-I) and the Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC). As a LPC-I, the person is allowed to practice as a counselor while gaining the experience and intern hours needed to be a Licensed Professional Counselor (Counseling licensure in Texas, 2015). The person seeking credentials as a Licensed Professional Counselor must†¦show more content†¦This internship is 3000 clock-hours with at least 1,500 being direct client care (Texas State Board of Examiners, 2015). The intern hours may not be completed in less than 18 months and not longer than 5 years (Counseling licensure in Texas, 2015). After completing the internship, the person will apply to the Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors for the LPC title (Counseling licensure in Texas, 2015). A LPC license must be renewed every two years. The person must complete 24 hours of continuing education credit and retake the Texas Jurisprudence examination every renewal period (Counseling licensure in Texas, 2015). Lamar University meets all the Texas state requirements to prepare a candidate for licensure as a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas. Since I am seeking a Texas license, I will not need to take additional coursework to complete my graduate program. Oregon state laws are similar to Texas laws. As in Texas, Oregon requires a graduate level degree, supervised clinical experience, passing a national competency exam and an internship. Oregon also has two levels of credentialing which are a Registered Intern and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) (Board of licensed professional counselors, n.d.). A person seeking credentials as a LPC in Oregon must earn a graduate degree in a mental health field from a college or university accredited by theShow MoreRelatedThe Career Of Licensed Professional Counselor Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesCounseling is a tool that is widely used by many people. Merriam Webster’s Learner’s Dictionary defines counseling as advice and support that is given to people to help them deal with problems, and make important decisions. This paper examines the career of a Licensed Professional Counselor, the education requirements, certification and licensure levels or requirements, salary, and the future of this profession. Many people in our world today struggle with mental health issues. Licensed ProfessionalRead MoreLicensure And Certification Of North Carolina1027 Words   |  5 PagesLicensure and Certification In North Carolina When thinking of becoming a counselor, there is a process that is required to fulfill that desire. Not only are there education requirements, but professional requirements to fulfill. It is not uncommon to have different requirements for each state. The purpose of this paper is to outline the requirements for North Carolina, along with a few reasons a license might be revoked or suspended, and closing with an article about a proposal by the AmericanRead MoreThe Counseling Profession Is A Complex And Constantly Changing Field930 Words   |  4 PagesThe counseling profession is a complex and constantly changing field. This field contains several unique subcategories that can be intriguing and difficult to understand. However, I believe that if an individual has a strong professional identity, they can achieve a lot in their chosen field. For example, a mental health counselor is a counseling professional, whose duties involves helping individuals cope with difficult life events, managing mental illnesses, and referring patients to additionalRead MoreLicensure Checklist And Comparison : A Licensed Professional Counselor928 Words   |  4 Pagesbecome a Licensed Professional Counselor, an individual must meet numerous requirements set forth by the State in which he or she will be practicing. Each State is responsible for determining and enacting the requirements established for licensure. Therefore, the requirements may differ from state to state. In this paper, I will compare and contrast the requirements for the states of Missouri and Texas according to the information obtained from the National Board for Certified Counselors website directoryRead MoreExamples Of Counselor Information And Agreement For Counseling907 Words   |  4 PagesCounselor Information Agreement for Counseling Welcome to the counseling process with Katelyn Murphy, MS, LPC Student. This document contains important information about my professional services and business policies. Please read it carefully and note any questions you might have so we can discuss them during intake. Once you sign this consent form, it will establish a therapeutic relationship between us. Credentials and Education I am striving to be a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) byRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )859 Words   |  4 Pageswas in the Navy and the lack of care that I received from the counselors made me realize that being a military counselor is something that I want to do. Also that there is a great need for counselors that care for people and truly want to help fight against PTSD and other mental traumas that come from being in the military. Licensed professional counselors for military personnel and their families. A confidential non-medical counseling in short term (up to 12 sessions) and solution-focused. It isRead MoreCounselor Interview : Counselor, Licensed Marriage And Family Therapist, And Licensed Clinical Alcohol And Drug Counselor Essay884 Words   |  4 PagesCounselor Interview CMB is a Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, and Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor. 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Sustainable Development Solution Network †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Sustainable Development Solution Network. Answer: Introduction: Human resource refers to the people who constitute the workforce of any business sector, organization or any economy. Human resource management or HRM refers to the management of the workforce of an organization. Utilitarianism refers to the ethical theory that states that the action that helps in maximizing utility is considered to be the best action. Utility may be defined in a number of ways, most commonly in the terms of well-being of the living entities. The following essay deals with the discussion of utilitarianism and the happiness principle of utilitarianism. The essay further goes on to define human resource management and the contemporary people management or CPM and attempts to find a relation between the concepts of utilitarianism and human resource management. The essay concludes with an attempt to establish the contribution of human resource management towards the utilitarian saying that happiness can be considered to be an ethical goal. The concept of utilitarianism was founded by Jeremy Bentham. He had described utility to be the sum total of all the pleasures derived from any action. The suffering of any person involved in the action is not taken into consideration while calculating the utility of any action. The concept of consequentialism claims that consequences of a particular action define the standard that may be used to justify a certain action to be good or bad. Utilitarianism is considered to be a genre of consequentialism. The concept of utilitarianism treats the interest of all living beings with equality unlike the other genres of consequentialism, like egoism. The advocates of utilitarianism disagree on a number of topics. They seem to be at a conflict between the choice of agents that follow the set of regulations devised to ensure maximum utility and the actions that are selected on the basis of their assumed outcomes. The upholders of this theory also disagree on the amount of utility that should b e maximized. The utilitarian theory finds its roots in the theory of hedonists like Epicurus and Aristippus. The hedonists believed in the fact that happiness was the only virtue. Bentham may be considered to be the founder of the modern day tradition of utilitarianism. Happiness principle states that the morality and immorality of an action depends on whether the action promotes utility (White 2013). The actions that promote utility are considered to be moral. According to the famous philosopher Stuart Mill, utility may be defined as happiness without the presence of pain. According to Bentham, the value of pleasure or pain can be measured keeping in mind the duration, intensity remoteness and the certainty or uncertainty of the pain or pleasure that needs to be measured. According to the English philosopher, the fruitfulness of any act must be taken into consideration while calculating the value of the pain or pleasure encountered in an act. There are many factors that should be taken into consideration while calculating the happiness that may be achieved on performing a certain act. The happiness principle deems any action to be good or bad depending upon the fact that whether they help in increasing the level of happiness that is attained after the completion of the action. The actions that help in increasing the level of happiness on completion are classified as good actions and those that bring about a decrease in the happiness level are known as bad actions. According to John Stuart Mill, human pleasures are much higher than just the basic animalistic pleasures. People need to be made aware of their higher capabilities in order to help them enrich themselves by cultivating those potentials that they own. Thus happiness may be argued upon to be a sign of the fact that the concerned person is being able to put to use the potentials that he is capable of using. Utilitarianism takes into consideration the quantity as well as the quality of the pleasures that can be derived from a certain kind of action. Mill classifies the different kinds of pleasure that can be derived from the variety of actions. It is generally seen that people prefer to utilize and perform those actions that prove themselves to be appealing to the higher senses of competence. A person would never be satisfied with a lower choice of existence once he has tasted the pleasure that is derived from employing the higher capabilities of himself. Happiness is referred to the desire of the each and every human being. It is also used to measure the progress of the society (Helliwell, Layard and Sachs 2013). Happiness is often confused with contentment. It is often seen that the people who employ higher capabilities are not so content with the results. This results from the fact that they have obtained a deeper sense of the limitations that the world suffers from. The pleasure of an animal is baser as compared to the pleasures of the human beings that is found to be superior than the pleasures aimed for by the animals and other baser fellow human beings. The best judges of the quality of the pleasure derived by an individual are those who have experienced both the baser pleasures and those that belong to the higher ends of the chart. Mill further observes that even though the society would benefit from the noble character that is possessed by the members of the society, the individual possessing the same would derive less happin ess from the possession of such a character. Thus, a noble character is seen to be a utilitarian goal since the greatest happiness principle takes into consideration the total amount of happiness irrespective of the fact that whether or not it is accepted by the individual practicing the same. Morality is governed by the principle of happiness. Moral action is defined to be the action that helps in the increment of the total amount of utility of the people residing in the world. According to philosophers, human beings are manifestations of the soul within. The famous philosopher Kant argues that it is solely through the inner senses that the soul is able to perceive itself (Frierson 2013; Lavenda and Schultz 2013). Human Resource Management or HRM refers to the management of the human resources of an organization. The term is used to describe the formal systems that are used to enable the management of the employees within an organization (Ryde and Sofianos 2014). The human resource managers are responsible for three major functional areas regarding employees that include the areas related to recruitment of staff, benefits and compensation of the concerned employees and the areas involved with the designing and the definition of the work. The manager of the department of human resources is responsible for making sure that the employees are well-versed in the areas of work that are assigned to them (Mackinnon 2013; Velasques 2012). The human resources manager should be well-versed in a number of departments that include benefits and compensations that should be provided to the staff, the safety of the employees, the training and recruitment of the staff that is employed by the organization and most importantly the payroll that is promised to the employees. Moral economy can be referred to as an analytical framework that lends its voice to the critical concerns faced by the employees while working in a capitalist system that is becoming disconnected day by day. The inherent tendency of moral economy is to treat labor to be a commodity of the fictitious type. It also takes into account the impact of this inherent tendency of moral economy on the well-being of the members of the society and the society as a whole (Bolton and Laaser 2013). The human resource management is related to the happiness of the members of the organization. The management of any organization is concerned with the profitability of any law, rule or action. It does not concern itself with the rightness of the concerned rule, action or law that is to be applied to the business (Klikauer 2012; Klikauer 2014). The best outcome of the management is targeted towards the delivery of the return of investment of the products and not towards achieving the greater good for the greatest number of employees within the organization (Klikauer 2010; Karlsson 2012). In conclusion to the above discussion, it may be said that the employees and organization must follow the happiness principle as proposed by the philosophers Mill and Bentham. The happiness principle allows the employees to determine whether the rule, law or action that they are following are right and correct. The human resource department of an organization despite all the moral appreciations, follows a rule of the business that insists that ethics and business should be mutually exclusive. An ethical business helps in the creation of a positive environment in the workplace wherein the problems are created through the lack of respect for the organizational environment, poverty and the practice of corruption within the organization. The short-term goals may not require the maintenance of good standards of conduct and may be achieved by practicing the tactics that involve cut-throat competitions based on the free principles of marketing. References Bolton, S.C. and Laaser, K., 2013. Work, employment and society through the lens of moral economy.Work, employment and society,27(3), pp.508-525. Frierson, P. R. 2013. What is the human being?, Abingdon: Routledge. Helliwell, J. Layard, R. and Sachs, J. 2013. World Human Happiness Report 2013, New York: Sustainable Development Solution Network unsdsn.org VUWS Karlsson, J. 2012. Organizational misbehaviour in the workplace: narratives of dignity and resistance, Basingstoke: Palgrave. Klikauer, T 2010. Critical management ethics, Palgrave, Basingstoke, UK. Klikauer, T 2012. Seven management moralities, Palgrave, Basingstoke, UK. Klikauer, T. 2014.HRM Kohlberg?s Scale of Moral Development, Philosophy of Management, 13(1), 73-95. Lavenda, R. H. and Schultz, E. A. 2013. Anthropology: what does it mean to be human?(2nd). New York: Oxford University Press. Mackinnon, B. 2013. Ethics(2nd ed.), Boston: Wadsworth. Ryde, L. Sofianos. L. 2014. Creating Authentic Organizations: Bringing Meaning Engagement Back to Work, London: Kogan. Velasques, MG 2012, Business ethics? concepts and cases, (7th ed.), Pearson, Boston. White, M. D. 2013. The Pursuit of a Measure of Happiness, Review of Social Economy, v. 71, n. 4, p. 534-539.

Robert Bly Essays - Guggenheim Fellows, Robert Bly, Poetry

Robert Bly Throughout the 20th century, Robert Bly has provided a wealth of poetry on a wide variety of topics. Alongside his themes, Robert Bly has also developed different stylistic methods to convey those thoughts. Such themes vary to this day, dealing with issues that have personally affected him, and also those of society in general. His poetry is a time-line pondering solitude, the Vietnam War, nature, frustration and relationships among all sorts, conveyed not only in conventional stanzas, but in a form called "prose" poetry as well. Contributing and inspiring to many, the work of Robert Bly provides an interesting take on American poetry. Robert Blys' first collection of poems were released in 1962, titled, Silence in the Snowy Fields. Divided into three sections: "Eleven Poems of Solitude," "Awakening," and "Silence on the Roads," all combine along with the title to explore as Richard P. Sugg states: "human nature as twofold, consisting of both the conscious and the unconscious. . ." A poem "Return to Solitude" explores the conscious and unconscious aspects of human nature, relating a desire to exist in the purest, solitary state; one of inside the womb. "Return to solitude" seemingly jumps between the conscious and unconscious state, all the while conveying a yearning for a more solitary existence. The first stanza, portrays solitude via the imagery. "It is a moonlit, windy night. / The moon has pushed out the Milky Way." Envisioning these two lines invokes a sense of remoteness, a picture of a single, bright moon in the night sky without any stars. "Clouds are hardly alive, and the grass leaping. / It is the hour of return." With the clouds hardly alive, or non-existent, the moon is now explicitly alone in the sky; an obvious image of solitude. "It is the hour of return" in effect, makes the first stanza a conscious thought, since it is a statement, a bold declaration that is consciously put forth. The unconscious comes to play in the second stanza. "We want to go back, to return to the sea," communicates a sense of yearning within the speaker, almost as if a true desire were being confessed. The sea is then described: "The sea of solitary corridors / And halls of wild nights," whose imagery portrays a birth canal, a corridor and also a hall where sexual intercourse, hence the "wild nights" would occur. "Explosions of grief, / Diving into the sea of death," correspond to a sexual climax, but are understood by the speaker as negative. By these events occurring, it is creating a person and hence eventually the birth of him/her and the inevitable loss of the pure, solitary state. Hence the explosive climax is labeled as grievous and paired with an ominous image of "Diving into the sea of death." The third stanza ponders what would happen if the pure state of solitude was ever reached. "What shall we find when we return? / Friends changed, houses moved, / Trees perhaps, with new leaves." These images give a sense of a renewed life, a different life with different friends and a different home, and even perhaps a rejuvenation in one's self, as conjured by the new leaves on trees. Robert Bly's "Return to Solitude" is one of the many poems within Silence in the Snowy Fields that conveys a dual side to humanity: the conscious and unconscious, and also explores solitude. Following Silence in the Snowy Fields came the turbulent Vietnam War, where Robert Bly took an incredible anti-war stance, seen not only in his poetry but by his frequent activism in protests and rallies. In 1967, Robert Bly published The Light Around the Body, a three sectioned collection of poetry that leaped into current issues. "Asian Peace Offers Rejected without Publication" is such a poem that portrays a different theme and a different methodology in bringing it to the surface. "Asian Peace Offers Rejected without Publication" promotes a realization regarding mankind's misconception of war, while making a statement to never forget the atrocities that have already occurred in the past. "Men like Rusk are not men: / They are bombs waiting to be loaded in a darkened hangar." Here Rusk and his fellows have lost all their human qualities, thereby losing the ability to be compassionate and understanding. The speaker then labels Rusk and his cohorts as bombs, the embodiment of modern carnage and destruction. "Rusk's assistants eat hurriedly, / talking of Teilhard de Chardin," An interesting twist then takes place, with the speaker introducing the idea that those favoring destruction, claim to do it under a